交通相关空气污染对不同年龄人群的健康影响研究进展Research Advances on Health Impacts of Traffic-related Air Pollution on Different Aged Groups
王丽君;王志伟;李润桐;王婷;毛洪钧;
摘要(Abstract):
交通相关空气污染(traffic-related air pollution,TRAP)严重危害人群健康。本文按照婴幼儿、儿童、成人、老年人4个年龄段人群,综述国内外TRAP暴露对健康影响研究进展。TRAP的健康风险主要包括其对不良妊娠结局(早产、低出生体重等)、围产期疾病、神经系统发育疾病(认知发展障碍、智力发育等)、心脑血管系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病(哮喘、咳嗽,上呼吸道感染等)、癌症、阿尔茨海默病等的不良影响,且对不同年龄段人群有着不同的潜在风险。展望TRAP暴露估计精度的提高以及提高交通暴露标志物选择的代表性成为未来研究的突破点。
关键词(KeyWords): 交通相关空气污染;健康影响;不同人群
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(21806082);; 中央高校基本科研业务费
作者(Author): 王丽君;王志伟;李润桐;王婷;毛洪钧;
Email:
DOI: 10.13421/j.cnki.hjwsxzz.2020.05.018
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